Cesar
Chavez and Dolores Huerta recognized for their life long contributions to
organized labor and social justice.
Cesar Chavez Day is a state holiday in
California – one of eight states to recognize the date, and one of the few holidays in the nation
dedicated to a labor
leader. Sacramento and dozens of cities, counties and labor
federations will celebrate the life of Cesar Chavez on March 31, 2013.
The
year 2012 was the 50th. anniversary of the founding of
the U.F.W. by Cesar Chavez,
Dolores Huerta, Philip Vera Cruz and others. The celebrations focused on the struggle for union rights and justice in the fields of
California.
The United Farm Workers (UFW) was the first successful union of farm workers
in U.S. history. There had been more than ten prior
attempts to build a farm workers union. Each of the prior attempts were destroyed by racism and corporate power. Chávez and
Huerta chose to build a union that
incorporated the strategies of social movements and community organizing and allied itself with the churches, students, and organized labor. The successful creation of the UFW
changed the nature of labor organizing
in the Southwest and
contributed significantly to the birth of Latino politics in the U.S.
Today, under the leadership of UFW president Arturo Rodriguez, only
about 25,000 farm workers enjoy
benefits on the job. Wages and benefit in farm labor have again been reduced to
the pre union levels. The UFW has
shown unions that immigrants can and must be organized.
Both
Chavez and DSA Honorary Chair Dolores Huerta have received the Presidential
Medal of Freedom and have been recognized by the U.S. Department of Labor and in the California Hall of Fame for their
work.
The UFW is known for helping
to create California Agricultural
Labor Relations Act in 1975 under then Governor Jerry Brown which gives farm workers collective bargaining rights. The law was made necessary by the
assault on the UFW of the Teamsters Union. While farm workers
are often able to win elections under the ALRB, they seldom can win a
contract. Growers stall and delay
until the workers leave the area.
Dolores
Huerta remains active as a
staunch advocate for women’s rights
and reproductive freedom. Huerta
is a founding board member of the Feminist Majority Foundation and serves on
the board of Ms. Magazine as well as her service as an Honorary DSA Chair. She is active in the Democratic Party Conventions and
campaigns and she frequently
speaks at universities and organizational forums and union halls on issues of social justice and public
policy. Dolores continues working to develop community leaders and
advocating for the working poor, immigrants, women and youth as President of
the Dolores Huerta Foundation.